TITLE Medium duration Ca-dependent potassium current
:
: Ca++ dependent K+ current IC responsible for medium duration AHP
:
: Original file written by Alain Destexhe, Salk Institute, Nov 3, 1992
: Modified by Geir Halnes, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Mar 13, 2011
INDEPENDENT {t FROM 0 TO 1 WITH 1 (ms)}
NEURON {
THREADSAFE
SUFFIX iahp
USEION k READ ek WRITE ik VALENCE 1
USEION Ca READ Cai VALENCE 2
RANGE gkbar, g, minf, taum
GLOBAL beta, cac, m_inf, tau_m, x
}
UNITS {
(mA) = (milliamp)
(mV) = (millivolt)
(molar) = (1/liter)
(mM) = (millimolar)
}
PARAMETER {
v (mV)
ek = -90 (mV)
celsius = 36 (degC)
Cai = 5e-5 (mM) : Initial [Ca]i = 50 nM (Cai is simulated by separate mod-file)
gkbar = 1.3e-4 (mho/cm2) : Conductance (modified from hoc-file)
beta = 0.02 (1/ms) : Backward rate constant
cac = 4.3478e-4(mM) : Middle point of m_inf fcn
taumin = 1 (ms) : Minimal value of the time cst
x = 2 : Binding cites
}
STATE {
m
}
ASSIGNED {
ik (mA/cm2)
g (mho/cm2)
m_inf
tau_m (ms)
minf
taum
tadj
}
BREAKPOINT {
SOLVE states METHOD cnexp
minf = m_inf
taum = tau_m
g = gkbar*m*m
ik = g * (v - ek)
}
DERIVATIVE states {
evaluate_fct(v,Cai)
m' = (m_inf - m) / tau_m
}
UNITSOFF
INITIAL {
: activation kinetics are assumed to be at 22 deg. C
: Q10 is assumed to be 3
VERBATIM
Cai = _ion_Cai;
ENDVERBATIM
tadj = 3 ^ ((celsius-22.0)/10)
evaluate_fct(v,Cai)
m = m_inf
minf = m_inf
taum = tau_m
}
PROCEDURE evaluate_fct(v(mV),Cai(mM)) { LOCAL car, tcar
car = (Cai/cac)^x
m_inf = car / ( 1 + car )
tau_m = 1 / beta / (1 + car) / tadj
if(tau_m < taumin) { tau_m = taumin } : min value of time cst
}
UNITSON