# Markovian model for Iha (HCNx channel) in sinoatrial cells # # # Initial values init c1=1, c2=0 init o1=0, o2=0, o3=0 # Voltage clamp protocols # par vhold=-50, vtest_1=-120, vtest_2=-50 # par ton=30, toff=1030, toff_r=1430 # v = vhold+heav(t-ton)*heav(toff-t)*(vtest_1-vhold)+heav(t-toff)*heav(toff_r-t)*(vtest_2-vhold) # table v voltage.tab # Default parameters number R=8.3143, Temp=310, Fara=96.4867 % Apply voltage par ton=50, toff=2050 par vhold=-40, vtest=-120 v(t) = vhold+heav(t-ton)*heav(toff-t)*(vtest-vhold) # Values of the model parameters par ko=5.4, ki=140, Nao=140, Nai=10 # Expressions par myu_scale=1 par a_scale=1 par v_shift=0 alpha=a_scale*1/(3500*exp((v(t)+v_shift)/16.8)+0.3*exp((v(t)+v_shift)/400)) beta=1/(4*exp(-(v(t)+v_shift)/14)+2*exp(-(v(t)+v_shift)/400)) myu=myu_scale*1/(45000000*exp((v(t)+v_shift)/8)+500*exp((v(t)+v_shift)/200)) lambda=1/(10.5*exp(-(v(t)+v_shift)/16.4)+0.4*exp(-(v(t)+v_shift)/400)) CFNa=(Fara*v(t)/(R*Temp))*(Nai-Nao*exp(-Fara*v(t)/(R*Temp)))/(1-exp(-Fara*v(t)/(R*Temp))) CFK=(Fara*v(t)/(R*Temp))*(ki-ko*exp(-Fara*v(t)/(R*Temp)))/(1-exp(-Fara*v(t)/(R*Temp))) # Gating functions c1' = c2*lambda - c1*myu c2' = c1*myu + o1*beta - c2*(lambda + alpha) o1' = c2*alpha + o2*beta - o1*(beta + alpha) o2' = o1*alpha + o3*beta - o2*(beta + alpha) o3' = o2*alpha - o3*beta ihNa=1.821*CFNa*(1-c1-c2) ihK=7.7286*CFK*(1-c1-c2) par scale=1 aux ih =scale*( ihNa+ihK) aux prop = o1+o2+o3 @ meth=Euler, dt=0.05, total=3000 @ yp=ih, yhi=500, ylo=-2000, xlo=0, xhi=3000, bound=1000000 done