//genesis include MScell/globals_1 // Defines & initializes cell specific parameters include clamps.g /*************************** MS Model, Version 5.17 *************** ******************************************************************************* ****************************** Begin includes *******************************/ int usingHsolve = 1 int usingNewKaF = 0 int usingNaP = 1 int addCa2Spine = 1 int useAMPA = 1 int use_F_factor = 1 int usingElectro_Leak = 0 // to simulate eletro-leak in the soma int usingClamp = 0 int usingCaT = 1 int usingCaR = 1 int usingKIR = 1 int usingKAs = 1 int usingKDR = 1 int showMSoutput = 1 str neuronname = "/cell" //str compt_list2={findCompt 90e-6 110e-6 5e-6 {neuronname} } /* F is the factor for spine compensation *** you can ignore this part*******************/ if ({{use_F_factor}==1}) float F = 1.38 // 1.38 else float F = 1 end float F2 = 1 // RA in the distal dendrite = 4, Surmeier's paper include MScell/MScellSpine_test // access make_MS_cell this function is only called from MSsim.g str pfile="MScell/swc5_SPN.g" include xcell // access functions "record_channel" // These two functions are only called from MSsim.g /****************************** End includes *********************************/ float speedA = 20 setclock 0 {speedA*1e-6} // Simulation time step (Second) setclock 1 {speedA*1e-6} // clock for graphic output /******************* Compensate for spines***********************************/ make_MS_cell {neuronname} {pfile} 30.0e-6 160.0e-6 {F} {F2} // MS_cell.g //echo The current cell is {neuronname} /*****************************************************************************************/ /*****************************Visualize the neuron**********************************/ /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// str list = {findCompt {neuronname} 1e-6 200e-6 0.5e-6 } increaseXcellDia {neuronname} {list} 2 create xform /cellform1 [620,50,1000,1000] create xdraw /cellform1/draw [0,0,100%,100%] \ -wx 3e-3 \ -wy 3e-3 \ -transform ortho3d \ -bg black //setfield {neuronname}/soma dia 8e-6 setfield /cellform1/draw xmin -1.2e-4 xmax 1.2e-4 ymin -1.2e-4 ymax 1.2e-4 \ zmin -1e-3 zmax 1e-3 setfield /cellform1/draw transform z xshow /cellform1 echo creating xcell create xcell /cellform1/draw/cell setfield /cellform1/draw/cell colmin -0.09 colmax -0.01 \ path {neuronname}/##[TYPE=compartment] field Vm \ script "echo widget clicked on = <w> value = <v>" \ diarange -50 xcolorscale hot str above = "cell" str parent = "/cellform1/draw" //make_colorbar {parent} {above} reset ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// str compt_1 = "1409" // distal: 1409; proximal: 1146 add_spines {neuronname} {compt_1} spine 15 // located 90-100 um from the soma reset // insert different types of inhibitions at the locations of interest // "MSN_GABA_channel" : dendritic fast inhibition //"NPY_NGF_GABA_channel": dendritic slow inhibition //"FS_GABAA" : perisomatic inhibitions from FS interneurons // Note: everytime you can only test one type of inhibition addGABAchannel {neuronname} "1409 1306 1245 1574 1437 soma" "MSN_GABA_channel" "MSN_GABAA" 1500e-12 2 //addGABAchannel {neuronname} "1409 1306 1245 1574 1437 1351" "NPY_NGF_GABA_channel" "NPY_NGF_GABAA" 1500e-12 2 //addGABAchannel {neuronname} "soma" "GABA_channel" "FS_GABAA" 1500e-12 2 reset // IMPORT!!!! Using HSOVLE METHOD HERE if ({usingHsolve == 1}) pushe {neuronname} create hsolve solve setfield solve \ chanmode 1 \ path {neuronname}/##[][TYPE=compartment] call ^ SETUP setmethod 11 pope reset end /****************************** End MSsim.g **********************************/ // // /******************************************************** // // ************* begin to draw results********************** // // *********************************************************/ if({showMSoutput}==1) /*****function make_xcells(xcell, label, title1,title2,title3,title4,tmin,tmax)********/ str xcell ="xcell" str label = "Dendritic Plateau at "@{compt_1} str title1 = "Membrane_Voltage" str xcellPath = "output/"@{xcell} int chanmode = 0 float tmin = 0.2 float tmax = 0.5 make_VerticalXcells {xcellPath} {label} {title1} {tmin} {tmax} /*****************************************************************************/ /*********function record_channel(cellpath,compt,channel,xcell,title, color,ymin,ymax)********/ /*********function record_voltage (cellpath, compt, xcell,lable,color,ymin,ymax,chanmode)****/ /******************** record voltage ****************************************************/ float ymin_volt = -0.09 float ymax_volt = -0.0 record_voltage {neuronname} soma {xcellPath} {title1} "soma" "blue" {ymin_volt} {ymax_volt} {chanmode} record_voltage {neuronname} {compt_1} {xcellPath} {title1} "dendrite" "red" {ymin_volt} {ymax_volt} {chanmode} // to record voltage of the compartment //record_voltage {neuronname} 1437 {xcellPath} {title1} "distal tip" "black" {ymin_volt} {ymax_volt} {chanmode} //record_voltage {neuronname} 746 {xcellPath} {title1} "another branch" "pink" {ymin_volt} {ymax_volt} {chanmode} reset /**************************************************************************/ end str subpath int n, n0,n_max,num_spines,i,j,jj,num_gaba float dt,t1,t2,isi,inject,dur,delay,dt_2 num_spines = 15 isi = 0.001 // Simulation protocols // we now test inhibitions at different locations. "1409" is compartment name for the "on-site" inhibition // if you want to test FS-inhibition, you need to change those compartments in the arglist to "soma" foreach subpath ({arglist "1409 "}) setfield /{neuronname}/soma inject 100e-12 step 0.3 -time activate_spines {neuronname} {compt_1} "spine" 15 {isi} 1 step 0.005 -time // delay between the plateau potential and the inhibition activateGABAchannels {neuronname} {subpath} 2 0.0 step 0.3 -time //step 1 reset end