/* Execute main.hoc to run the program. The program implements the model described in Steephen & Manchanda, 2009.
*
* Steephen, J. E., & Manchanda, R. (2009). Differences in biophysical properties of nucleus accumbens medium spiny neurons emerging from inactivation of inward rectifying potassium currents. J Comput Neurosci,
* doi:10.1007/s10827-009-0161-7
*/
xopen("chan_KAf.ses")
xopen("tautables.hoc")
npdend = 4
nmdend = 8
nddend = 16
Cao0_Ca_ion =cao0_ca_ion = 5
objref ncl_AMPA, ncl_NMDA, ncl_GABA
create cell_soma, pdend[npdend], mdend[nmdend], ddend[nddend]
proc Topology() {
printf("Building topology...\n")
for i = 0, (npdend/2)-1{
connect pdend[i](0), cell_soma(0)
for m = 2*i, 2*i +1{
connect mdend[m](0), pdend[i](1)
for n = 2*m, 2*m+1{connect ddend[n](0), mdend[m](1)}
}
}
for i = npdend/2, npdend-1{
connect pdend[i](0), cell_soma(1)
for m = 2*i, 2*i +1{
connect mdend[m](0), pdend[i](1)
for n = 2*m, 2*m+1{ connect ddend[n](0), mdend[m](1)}
}
}
printf("Topology built.\n")
}
proc Geometry() {
printf("Building geometry...\n")
cell_soma diam = 16
cell_soma L = 16
for i = 0,npdend-1{
pdend[i] diam = 2.25
pdend[i] L = 20
pdend[i] nseg = 1
}
for i = 0,nmdend-1{
mdend[i] diam = 1.1
mdend[i] L = 24.23
mdend[i] nseg = 1
}
for i = 0,nddend-1{
ddend[i] diam = 0.72
ddend[i] L = 395.2
ddend[i] nseg = 11
}
printf("Geometry built.\n")
}
proc Biophysics () {
printf("Incorporating biophysics...\n")
forall {
insert pas
insert NaF
insert NaP
insert KAf
insert KAs
insert CaQ
insert CaN
insert CaKdyn
insert CaT
insert CaL13
insert Cadyn
insert CaL12
insert CaR
insert BKKCa
insert SKKCa
g_pas = 11.5e-6
Ra = 100
ek = -90
}
cell_soma {
insert KRP
gmax_NaF = 1.5
gmax_NaP = 4e-5
gmax_KAf = 0.225
gmax_KAs = 0.0104
}
for i = 0,npdend-1{
pdend[i] insert KRP
pdend[i] gmax_KRP = 0
pdend[i] gmax_KAf = 0.225
pdend[i] gmax_KAs = 0.0104
}
InsertKIR(eKir)
SetKIRmtau()
if(bVClamp) {
forall {
uninsert pas
uninsert NaF
uninsert NaP
uninsert KAf
uninsert KAs
uninsert CaQ
uninsert CaT
uninsert CaR
uninsert CaN
uninsert CaL12
uninsert CaL13
uninsert CaKdyn
uninsert Cadyn
uninsert BKKCa
uninsert SKKCa
uninsert KRP
}
ek = -50
}
printf("Biophysics incorporated.\n")
}
proc Synapses() {
printf("Adding synapses...\n")
ncl_AMPA = new List()
ncl_NMDA = new List()
ncl_GABA = new List()
cell_soma {
for j = 0, 15 { ncl_GABA.append (new GABA (0.5))}
}
for i = 0,npdend-1{
pdend[i] {
ncl_AMPA.append (new AMPA(0.5))
ncl_NMDA.append (new NMDA(0.5))
for j = 0, 2 {ncl_GABA.append (new GABA (0.5)) }
}
}
for i = 0,nmdend-1{
mdend[i] {
for j = 0, 2 {ncl_GABA.append (new GABA (0.5))}
for j = 0, 1 {
ncl_AMPA.append (new AMPA(0.5))
ncl_NMDA.append (new NMDA(0.5))
}
}
}
for i = 0,nddend-1{
ddend[i] {
ncl_GABA.append (new GABA(0.33))
ncl_GABA.append (new GABA(0.66))
for(j = 0.2; j <= 0.8; j = j + 0.2) {
ncl_NMDA.append (new NMDA(j))
ncl_AMPA.append (new AMPA(j))
}
}
}
printf("Synapses added.\n")
}
proc InsertKIR() {
if($1){
forall{
uninsert KIR
insert inKIR
}
printf("KIR inactivation enabled\n")
if(!bVClamp) {v_init = -86.66}
} else {
forall{
uninsert inKIR
insert KIR
}
if(!bVClamp) {v_init = -87.746}
printf("KIR inactivation disabled\n")
}
}
proc SetKIRmtau() {
if(!bTuned){
vecmtau_KIR.resize(0)
vecmtau_KIR.append(7.465, 7.465, 7.465, 8, 9.435, 10.755, 12.12, 13.795, 15.385, 14.285, 11.765, 8.89, 8) //35 deg C
printf("KIR mtau set to Wolf's values.\n")
} else {
vecmtau_KIR.resize(0)
vecmtau_KIR.append(0.09,0.26,0.633,1.947,3.12,10.755, 12.12, 13.795, 15.385, 14.285, 11.765, 8.89, 8) //35 deg C
printf("KIR mtau set to adjusted values.\n")
}
}
proc CreateCell() {
printf("Beginning cell creation....\n\n")
Topology()
Geometry()
Biophysics()
Synapses()
printf("\nCell creation complete.\n")
}