COMMENT
kd.mod
Potassium channel, Hodgkin-Huxley style kinetics
Kinetic rates based on Sah et al. and Hamill et al. (1991)
Use with na.mod
Author: Zach Mainen, Salk Institute, 1994, zach@salk.edu
ENDCOMMENT
INDEPENDENT {t FROM 0 TO 1 WITH 1 (ms)}
NEURON {
SUFFIX Ikt3 USEION k READ ek WRITE ik
RANGE n, gk, gbar, actshift, i
GLOBAL ninf, ntau, ik
GLOBAL Ra, Rb, tha, qa
GLOBAL tadj, vmin, vmax
}
UNITS {
(mA) = (milliamp)
(mV) = (millivolt)
(pS) = (picosiemens)
(um) = (micron)
}
PARAMETER {
gbar = 41.8448 (pS/um2) : 0.03 mho/cm2
v (mV)
tha = 40 (mV) : v 1/2 for inf
qa = 16.7 (mV) : inf slope
Ra = 0.6 (/ms) : max act rate
Rb = 0.012 (/ms) : max deact rate
dt (ms)
celsius (degC)
vmin = -120 (mV)
vmax = 60 (mV)
actshift = 0 (mV)}
ASSIGNED {
a (/ms)
b (/ms)
ik (mA/cm2)
gk (pS/um2)
ek (mV)
ninf
ntau (ms)
tadj
i (mA/cm2)
}
STATE { n }
INITIAL {
trates(v)
n = ninf
}
BREAKPOINT {
SOLVE states METHOD cnexp
gk = gbar*n*n*n*n
ik = (1e-4) * gk * (v + 98)
i = ik
}
LOCAL nexp
DERIVATIVE states { :Computes state variable n
trates(v) : at the current v and dt.
n' = (ninf - n)/ntau
}
PROCEDURE trates(v) { :Computes rate and other constants at current v.
:Call once from HOC to initialize inf at resting v.
TABLE ninf, ntau
DEPEND celsius, Ra, Rb, tha, qa
FROM vmin TO vmax WITH 199
rates(v): not consistently executed from here if usetable_hh == 1
}
PROCEDURE rates(v) { :Computes rate and other constants at current v.
:Call once from HOC to initialize inf at resting v.
a = Ra * (v - tha) / (1 - exp(-(v - tha)/qa))
b = -Rb * (v - tha) / (1 - exp((v - tha)/qa))
ntau = 1/(a+b)
ninf = a*ntau
}