The provided code is a computational model intended to simulate the olfactory bulb's neuronal network, specifically focusing on the interaction between mitral and granule cells. Below is an explanation of the biological foundation of the model:
Mitral Cells:
Granule Cells:
how_many_syn_on_secden
and how_many_syn_on_granule
reflect how synapses are distributed between neurons based on their spatial positions. This distribution is crucial for accurately modeling the dendrodendritic synapses characteristic of olfactory bulb interactions.nax
and k_ion
, and initialization of membrane potential (Vrest
), emphasizes the simulation's reliance on biologically realistic electrophysiological properties to mimic the neuronal activity and interactions.celsius = 35
indicates the model accounts for temperature-dependent physiological processes, important for ensuring the ionic conductances and kinetics reflect in vivo conditions.len
, Lsec
, nmitral
, and ngranule
represent the geometric and numerical details of the simulated network, aiming for a realistic representation of the olfactory bulb's architecture.This code reflects the broader biological goal of understanding how the olfactory bulb processes sensory information through the complex interactions between mitral and granule cells. By simulating the network's spatial arrangement and synaptic connectivity, the model helps elucidate the mechanisms underlying sensory processing and neural computation in the olfactory system. Such insights can be essential in exploring how the brain interprets and discriminates between different odors.