CA1 pyramidal neuron: schizophrenic behavior (Migliore et al. 2011)


NEURON files from the paper: A modeling study suggesting how a reduction in the context-dependent input on CA1 pyramidal neurons could generate schizophrenic behavior. by M. Migliore, I. De Blasi, D. Tegolo, R. Migliore, Neural Networks,(2011), doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2011.01.001. Starting from the experimentally supported assumption on hippocampal neurons we explore an experimentally testable prediction at the single neuron level. The model shows how and to what extent a pathological hypofunction of a contextdependent distal input on a CA1 neuron can generate hallucinations by altering the normal recall of objects on which the neuron has been previously tuned. The results suggest that a change in the context during the recall phase may cause an occasional but very significant change in the set of active dendrites used for features recognition, leading to a distorted perception of objects.

Model Type: Dendrite

Region(s) or Organism(s): Hippocampus

Cell Type(s): Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell

Currents: I Na,t; I A; I K; I h; I Potassium

Receptors: AMPA

Transmitters: Glutamate

Model Concept(s): Dendritic Action Potentials; Coincidence Detection; Active Dendrites; Influence of Dendritic Geometry; Detailed Neuronal Models; Action Potentials; Synaptic Integration; Schizophrenia; Hallucinations

Simulation Environment: NEURON

Implementer(s): Migliore, Michele [Michele.Migliore at Yale.edu]

References:

Migliore M, De Blasi I, Tegolo D, Migliore R. (2011). A modeling study suggesting how a reduction in the context-dependent input on CA1 pyramidal neurons could generate schizophrenic behavior. Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society. 24 [PubMed]


This website requires cookies and limited processing of your personal data in order to function. By continuing to browse or otherwise use this site, you are agreeing to this use. See our Privacy policy and how to cite and terms of use.